Cisco CCNA (200-301)IP ConnectivityEasy

A technician runs 'show ip route' on a branch router and sees the following output: C 10.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1 L 10.1.1.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1 O 10.2.2.0/24 [110/2] via 10.1.1.2, 00:01:12, GigabitEthernet0/1 S 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 10.1.1.254 Which line represents a manually configured default route?

  1. AL 10.1.1.1/32 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
  2. BC 10.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet0/1
  3. CO 10.2.2.0/24 [110/2] via 10.1.1.2, 00:01:12, GigabitEthernet0/1
  4. DS 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 10.1.1.254
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D. S 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 10.1.1.254

The 'S' code identifies a static route, and 0.0.0.0/0 is the default route matching any destination not covered by a more specific entry. The [1/0] shows the default AD (1) for static routes and metric 0.

Why the other options are wrong

  • A. 'L' marks a local host route for the router's own interface address.
  • B. 'C' marks a directly connected network, not a configured default route.
  • C. 'O' marks an OSPF-learned route to a specific /24 network, not the default route.

Routing Table Codes

The leftmost letter code in 'show ip route' output identifies how each route was learned (C=connected, L=local, S=static, O=OSPF, D=EIGRP).

  • C = directly connected interface network
  • L = local /32 (or /128) address of the router itself
  • S* or S with 0.0.0.0/0 indicates a static default route

Memory trick: C-L-O-S-e reading of the code column tells you the route's origin.

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